The daily maintenance and maintenance of construction machinery is the key link to ensure the long-term stable operation of mechanical equipment, extend the service life and improve the work efficiency. The following is a detailed analysis of the daily maintenance and maintenance of construction machinery, including some specific figures and information for reference:
1. Daily cleaning
External cleaning: Regularly remove the dust, dirt and oil on the surface of the construction machinery to ensure that the appearance of the equipment is clean. Use clean water and special cleaning agents for cleaning, especially in dusty environments, the cleaning cycle should be shortened. Internal cleaning: For construction machinery with large internal space such as forklifts, internal components such as seats, dashboards and consoles need to be cleaned regularly to prevent dust and corrosion from entering the inside of the equipment. Two, lubrication maintenance
Grease level and replacement: According to the requirements of the equipment manual, select the appropriate grease, and regularly check the grease level to ensure that the grease is sufficient and in good condition. If necessary, replenish or replace grease in time. Bearing lubrication: For critical moving parts such as bearings of forklifts, regular lubrication is required to reduce friction and wear. Use appropriate lubricants and lubricate regularly according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Three, tire maintenance
Tire inspection: Regularly check the wear of the tire, if there is excessive wear or damage, the need to replace the tire in time. At the same time, ensure that the tire inflation pressure is appropriate to improve the work efficiency and handling performance of the forklift. Tire cleaning: regularly remove the soil and oil on the surface of the tire to keep the tire clean and in good condition. Four, electrical system maintenance
Battery maintenance: For construction machinery that uses batteries, such as electric forklifts, periodically check the battery power and voltage to ensure that battery terminals and connecting cables are clean and tight. At the same time, follow the correct charging procedure and use the appropriate charging equipment to extend the service life of the battery. Check the electrical circuit: check the connection of the electrical circuit regularly to ensure that the line is not damaged, short circuit and other security risks. Five, hydraulic system maintenance
Hydraulic oil check: Check the fluid level of the hydraulic tank regularly, and add or replace hydraulic oil as needed. At the same time, check the cleanliness of the hydraulic oil, and replace it in time if there is pollution. Hydraulic filter replacement: Replace the hydraulic filter regularly to ensure the normal operation of the hydraulic system. 6. Regular and comprehensive maintenance
Regular inspection: In addition to daily maintenance, it is also necessary to carry out regular comprehensive maintenance according to the manufacturer's recommendations. This includes lubrication, replacing filters, checking electrical systems, cleaning fuel systems, etc. Troubleshooting: If a fault or problem is detected, you need to take measures in time to rectify the fault or prevent the problem from expanding or affecting the normal running of the device. |